Monday, 3 January 2011

London, England - a short history 1529AD to the present


Since its inception as little more than a Roman Fortress London slowly prospered and expanded. How is their resistance, it survived the Norman invasion and the plague of the middle ages in the 1,500 years.

It is the biggest time prosperity, which during the time of Henry VIII, in the sixteenth century, - despite its shortcomings as a faithful Ehemann--lay the foundations for a massive global expansion in British influence and Empire started.

Lucky by-product of Henry's split with the Roman Catholic Church was the arrival in England of the Protestant Huguenot refugees from the nearby continent. England brought its immigrants and none benefits so more than of the Huguenots, which your secret Silk weaving skills from the skills with you. Silk cloth was a very valuable product and was a massive boost for trade and the wealth of the country - and London in particular.

The increasing population and wealth lead too much of the new building. Is an island UK gave an additional layer of protection from invasion. So was able to expand far beyond the original walled city without fear London and it did.

Queen Elizabeth I, daughter of Henry VIII, tries to reduce this extension without impact. Indeed, their own encouragement gave too rich building in the form of Sir Walter Raleigh and Sir Francis Drake, only new impetus to London's wealth and makes.

Limitations on building new feature many of the existing properties were updated bizarre upward floor beyond the original walls of jettied. This lead to situations where form arcs on the streets with the occupant in position to the upper floors of the houses almost touched, lean window from the top floor and shake hands with the humans!

After the civil war and the execution of Charles I resigned, a monarch had its position as Lord protector and England, Oliver Cromwell finally once again in the person of Charles II. During his reign, there was a dramatic development lead science of Sir Isaac Newton.

London experienced also the great fire of London in 1666, which destroyed most of wooden buildings in the old city of London. It destroyed the last remains of the plague which had decimated the range of the previous year, also, comfortable.

Sir Christopher Wren, who designed and built by Saint Paul's Cathedral, a grand design for the replacement of the entire environment developed to avoid the unsanitary conditions, the lead, the plague had. Such a dramatic change would require however wholesale acquisition of the country in the field and because of difficulties in the trace all the different owners ran time and new buildings were to put up. These were more refractory materials, in particular brick but still the higgledy piggledy lines of the old city. Thus the organic charm of the old city of London was not swept by Wren's grand vision, and yet joy survived visitors in the 21st century.

Until the seventeenth century, London had grown with on East-West lines along the Thames River, the river itself as the main highway. What minor inconvenience of the Thames which North South travel was portrayed by providing ferries, both relating to London Bridge and river at the Putney overcome. However, expanded to the North and South as London, showed the need for a rapid transport across the river and during this period was the beginning of the buildings of London's many bridges.

While Georgian London--then the center of a growing global Imperiums--even more expanded dramatically, with many of the fine and so today was looking terraces, admired built very quickly.

As the latest technology-the railway-developed there was pressure to keep this way from the Centre of London. Therefore present with railway station Termini, the originally on the outskirts of the city then halted, London is surrounded.

With no major railway line cut right through the city was left to the imagination of engineers an alternative offer. She did this by one digs a cutting to the railway, which then covered and relied upon was. Thus, the world's first u-Bahn (or u-Bahn) railway was created. This technique of "Cut and cover" as it was called, was itself created as such a success, the other lines in the same way. When the Railroad reached the outer areas of London, they were able to rise to ground level, which was considerably cheaper. This led in turn to the springing up of new suburbs to the new railway lines offered grouped fast, comfortable and safe transport to the Centre of London.

Finally "the commuters" was born.

The most popular suburbs were rigging in Lee from the smoke and pollution out of town in West London like you. In the 1930's many Americans owned, jumped many cleaner, new "high tech" industry-such as Gillette and Firestone--along the Great West Road, originally the old coaching road to bath, the Roman city in the West. Several studios in the western suburbs of London were built at this time.

World War two came directly to Central London with almost nightly raids by heavy bombers of the German air force. These were targeted mainly in East London, where the mighty pool of London docks and factories were. Many of these devices were incendiary, designed to maximize damage by starting massive fires. There is a famous painting of Saint Paul's Cathedral, surrounded on all sides by raging infernos, still intact and defiantly against the worst, which could be triggered at London.

Reconstruction and extension after the war, cause that the creation of the Green Belt: a fictional belt of undeveloped land in the area of London expansion further limit. With it's "green lung" - the massive Park - right in the Centre the surrounding green belt it plus the thousands of trees within, London, although it still retains a village feeling with every former village one of the largest cities of the world, now of the big city, still retaining much its own special character and charm devoured.

In the 1950s pollution, especially from thousands of household coal fires, combined mists coupled with London's famous fall colors to create "Smog". The Government into a clean air Act, brought in order to use processed coal-fuel-, force called, smoke-free clarified the smog.

In the 21st century of existence London is not on its laurels rest and, right now, posted re inventing itself. It already has the world's busiest airport in the West and is hard at work to stage ready the regenerating the eastern area of London Olympics in 2012.

Copyright 2006 Jon Michael and LondonVacationSecrets.com








Jon Michael is a lifelong resident in London, England, and his hobby is the hidden stories about this discover fascinating world class city. Look everything daily honing of his knowledge of London than a taxi to taxi drivers to add to and information about the real London no further. Check out Jon's site right now at: http://www.LondonVacationSecrets.com


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